Expert tips

Car care and
material selection

Articles from Multi Servis specialists on oil selection, car painting, anti-corrosion protection and winter preparation.

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Lighting & inspection
Legal LED headlights in Latvia: passing the CSDD test
How to legally fit LED bulbs H4, H7, H11 instead of halogen: ABG certificate, headlight compatibility list and beam adjustment for CSDD.
Diesel & inspection
The new CSDD diesel particulate filter (DPF) test in 2026
From 2026 a fail means a grade 2 and 30 days to fix it. The particle counter, low-ash Low SAPS oil and the additives that save your DPF and your wallet.
Brakes & inspection
Brake efficiency: preparing your brakes for the CSDD roller tester
58% efficiency requirement, max 30% imbalance per axle, disc corrosion grading, correct bedding in, EPB and Haldex. How to pass the tester first time.
Transmission & oils
Transmission, differential and Haldex oil change yourself
Why "lifetime oil" is a myth. Real intervals for automatic, DSG, manual and differentials and how to save the Haldex coupling pump from failure.
Bodywork & anti-corrosion
How to remove rust spots on car bodywork yourself
Stripping to bare metal, rust stabiliser, epoxy primer and painting by code. Step by step on stopping corrosion in the garage yourself.
Painting & clearcoat
Spray-can paint blending: how to hide the repair edge
P2000 sanding, applying base and clearcoat and the "secret" blending solvent. Step by step on making a local repair invisible yourself.
Brakes & repair
Brake caliper grease: guide pins, piston and pads
Why copper grease destroys the caliper and what to use on three zones: guide pins, piston and pads. TRW PFG110, ATE Plastilube and DIY servicing.
Tools & garage
Basic garage tool kit: what to buy
Stop paying workshops: 1/4 and 1/2 sockets, spanners, Torx bits, a torque wrench and jack stands. A guide for Daugavpils.
Painting & clear coat
How to choose car clear coat: MS, HS, UHS
How MS, HS and UHS clear coats differ, which to choose for a DIY respray and how to dry the clear coat properly in a garage. A guide for Daugavpils.
Detailing & care
Car polishing and ceramic coating DIY
Decontamination, safe dual-action polishing and nano-ceramic. How much detailing costs in Latvia and how to build a DIY kit for ~€170–215.
Air conditioning & summer
Car A/C smell and warm air: what to do
Why the A/C smells and blows warm air: clean it yourself in 15 minutes, choose a carbon filter and the right refrigerant (R134a vs R1234yf). For Daugavpils.
Electrics & winter
Car battery in the Latvian climate
Why frost drains the battery, how to test it with a multimeter (12.7–11.6 V table), WET vs EFB vs AGM and when to replace it. For Daugavpils and Latgale.
Car chemistry & winter
Antifreeze for cars in Latvia: class, mixing and replacement
G11/G12/G13 classes and VW approvals, mixing concentrate 1:1 down to −37 °C, why never to use tap water and when to replace it. Kuttenkeuler coolants.
Maintenance
Hybrid car maintenance in Latvia: the specifics
0W-16/0W-20 oil, seizing regenerative brakes, dual cooling and the high-voltage battery. The key points of hybrid and PHEV care.
Car care
How to restore cloudy headlights yourself
Sanding, polishing and a protective 2K clear coat with UV filter. Step by step: what to buy and how to pass the CSDD inspection first time.
Seasonal maintenance
Summer car preparation in Latvia: full checklist
When to switch winter tyres to summer, how to service the air conditioning, wash off road salt and prevent overheating. A checklist with Latvian deadlines.
Oils & lubricants
How to choose engine oil for your car
5W-30, 10W-40, synthetic or mineral? We explain what viscosity grades mean and which oil suits your engine.
Oils & lubricants
Synthetic vs mineral oil: what is the difference?
Many car owners find this question confusing. We explain the differences, advantages and which to choose.
Auto painting
Car painting for beginners
Everything you need to know before painting your car: materials, tools and step-by-step process.
Kuttenkeuler
Kuttenkeuler oils: why BMW, VW and MAN choose them
A German manufacturer with 100 years of history. Why the world's largest car makers use these lubricants.
Automotive chemicals
Car care products in Daugavpils
Overview of automotive chemicals and care products available at Multi Servis store.
Automotive chemicals
How to prevent rust: anti-corrosion protection
Latvian roads in winter are aggressive on car bodies. How to protect your car and which products to use.
Winter maintenance
Winter car maintenance in Latvia: complete checklist
What to check before the winter season: oil, coolant, battery, brakes.
US Cars
Buying a US car in Latvia — what you need to know
MPG, miles, PSI, HP — all the unit differences explained and how to prepare an American car for Latvian roads.
Tax & regulations
Road tax in Latvia 2026 — complete guide
4 registration periods, CO₂ NEDC vs WLTP, and how to calculate tax for a US car import. Know the amount before you buy.
Vehicle Inspection & CSDD
Vehicle Technical Inspection (MOT) in Latvia 2026
New intervals, €34.10 price, sticker abolished, DPF check for diesels. How to prepare and pass first time.
Tyres & safety
Winter Tyres in Latvia 2026: law, 3PMSF marking and how to choose
Compulsory from 1 December, M+S ban since 2024, €30 fine, minimum 4 mm tread. Studded or friction tyres for Latgale?
Insurance & regulations
OCTA and KASKO Car Insurance in Latvia 2026: what is compulsory and how your car's condition affects cover
Differences between policies, payout limits, fines, Bonus-Malus. Why a lapsed MOT can invalidate your insurance claim.
Car import
Cars from Germany to Latvia 2026: buying, documents, CSDD registration
mobile.de, VIN check, dealer vs private, DPF requirement 2025, transit plates, registration costs and TEN tax.
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